Causes of Yeast Infection
Yeast infections are relatively common types of infections that can infect healthy and unhealthy people alike. The causes of the yeast infection are intrinsic to the person or extrinsic. A lot of the causes of yeast infections depend on the part of the body that is affected by the fungus. The most common cause of a yeast infection is Candida albicans, although Aspergillis can infect very sick people who are in the hospital.The main causes of yeast infections of the skin include obesity, diabetes, antibiotic use and immunosuppression. Individuals tend to get yeast infections where skin meets skin and there is a lot of sweating. These areas include the umbilicus, the area underneath the breasts, the groin folds and other skin folds. The area looks like a wet, red skin rash that has a whitish plaque on it. It is best treated by cleaning and drying the skin and applying a nystatin powder or cream to the affected area.
The main causes of yeast infections of the vagina are similar to those involving the skin. Recent antibiotic use causes the healthy bacteria in the vagina to die off, leaving yeast as the predominant organism. Diabetes and high blood sugar are other causes of vaginal yeast infections. Yeast feed off of sugar so the higher the blood sugar, the more likely it is you'll get a yeast infection. It is also true that diabetics are a bit immunosuppressed. Other causes of immunosuppression include having HIV or a congenital cause of the condition.
What you wear has a lot to do with getting a vaginal yeast infection. Tight, nylon, unbreathable panties can cause you to sweat too much in the perineum, leading to a yeast infection. Wearing nylons also doesn't help. Douching with anything that has perfumes in them or washing with antibacterial soap can lead to an infection. Even washing your panties in perfumed or dyed detergents can trigger a yeast infection.
The causes of yeast infections of the mouth include being a baby or being immunosuppressed. Babies get them often before their immune systems learn to fight off the Candida species. The mouth usually looks like there are white plaques on a red base that covers the tongue, lips and the buccal mucosa. It is best treated with nystatin suspension that is squirted into the mouth. The baby's bottle nipples and pacifiers and some toys need to be washed so as to avoid getting the infection back again.
Intestinal yeast infections occur when someone takes antibiotics or when they are diabetic or immunosuppressed. The infection occurs primarily in the colon where normal healthy bacteria are wiped out for a variety of reasons. Yeast, which is usually present in small numbers, is overgrown then and an infection ensues. The individual becomes ill with either diarrhea or constipation, cramping pain in the colon, bloating and dyspepsia. The yeast causes the lining of the colon to become leaky and to leak food particles and Candida into the blood stream causing symptoms of food allergies, joint pains, body aches and extreme fatigue. It is hard to diagnose this condition unless one is suspicious of it. The treatment involves taking antifungal agents or using probiotics, a natural product that replaces the yeast with healthy bacteria.
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